[Code of Federal Regulations] [Title 49, Volume 5, Parts 400 to 999] [Revised as of October 1, 1998] From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access [CITE: 49CFR821] [Page 1086] TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION CHAPTER VIII--NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD PART 821--RULES OF PRACTICE IN AIR SAFETY PROCEEDINGS--Table of Contents Subpart G--Initial Decision Sec. 821.42 Initial decision by law judge. (a) Written or oral decision. The law judge may render his initial decision orally at the close of the hearing, or he may render such decision in writing at a later date, except as provided in Sec. 821.56(b). (b) Contents. The initial decision shall include a statement of findings and conclusions, and the grounds therefor, upon all material issues of fact, credibility of witnesses, law, or discretion presented on the record, the appropriate order, and the reasons therefor. (c) Furnishing copy of oral decision and issuance date. If the initial decision is rendered orally, a copy thereof, excerpted from the transcript of the record, shall be furnished the parties by the Office of Administrative Law Judges. Irrespective of the date of mailing of such copy, the issuance date of the decision shall be the actual date of the rendering of the oral decision. [40 FR 30243, July 17, 1975, as amended at 59 FR 59049, Nov. 15, 1994] Sec. 821.43 Effect of law judge's initial decision and filing of an appeal therefrom. If an appeal from the initial decision is not timely filed with the Board by a party, the initial decision shall become final but shall not be precedent binding on the Board. The filing of a timely appeal shall stay the initial decision. [59 FR 59049, Nov. 15, 1994]